Our Little Robin Redbreast: The American Robin

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The American robin is one of the most recognizable birds in Calgary. This large member of the thrush family has a distinct orange belly and is known for their cheery song and for aggressive territorial defence.

photo courtesy of Christine Sopczak

While some American robins overwinter in Alberta, most migrate to the Southern US or Mexico where their food sources, such as earthworms and other invertebrates are plentiful. Most migrating robins will travel between 500 and 1200 km between their breeding grounds and their overwintering grounds. Robins are notorious as harbingers of spring, being one of the first of the migrating birds to arrive in Alberta. Robins are seen in Calgary between March and October.

Fun Facts

  • Robins will raise multiple broods of young throughout the summer
  • Robins are omnivores eating insects and fruit.
  • Robins are vulnerable to pesticide poisoning because they forage for food on lawns
  • Male robins will attack their reflection in windows in an attempt to drive this “rival” away.
  • Fledgling (juvenile) robins have a spotted breast

If you find an injured or orphaned wild bird or animal in distress, please contact the Calgary Wildlife Rehabilitation Society hotline at 403-239-2488, for tips, instructions and advice, or look at the website at www.calgarywildlife.org for more information.