Running with Your Dog

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The weather is changing in Calgary and with our options for exercise limited this year, many people want to get outside with their pets. A few clients over the years have asked about acquiring a canine running partner, so let’s start at the beginning.

But before we start, there is a city bylaw forbidding people to bicycle with a leashed dog … and it’s cruel. This week, with the weather warming, I have seen people biking with brachiocephalic boxers, short-legged fat little dogs, and many others. I know many people are going to have a reason why it’s okay with their particular dog, but they haven’t seen the dogs veterinarians treat following this activity.

If you intend to seriously run with your pet, some breeds make better partners. Just like people with long lean body types, your dog breed should be similar. You want a lean frame, long legs, and stamina. Border collies, whippets, Australian Shepherds, and Brittany spaniels tend to make good running pals. Most Rottweilers tend to have too heavy a build. Giant breeds and toy breeds are not a good choice, nor is a dog like a boxer with a pushed in brachiocephalic nose. You don’t want a dog with a heavy coat. For those of us with lesser aspirations for distance running, just looking for some exercise, these considerations aren’t as important.

How’s your pet’s general health? Is your pet overweight or arthritic? No dog with severe hip dysplasia or spinal issues is going to run marathons.

Your pup needs to be fully grown with its growth plates closed if you’re going to push the limits. Gradually build-up to the distances you expect to go.

Paws also need to be toughened up to tolerate long-distance running. Pavement can wear soft paw pads down to bleeding. Gravel can also cause damage in the long haul. Toughen your dog’s paws up along with his stamina.

Do not run a dog in heat. Cool mornings or evenings are better. Is there smoke from fires west of Calgary in the air? A dog loses excess heat by panting so it is more sensitive to the smoke in the air. Your dog is tied to you so if he becomes overheated or stressed it is difficult for a well-trained dog to say “Hey, I gotta stop!” Remember to keep your pet well-hydrated. He needs his own water bottle!

How will your dog be leashed? A halter type head piece may rub with long distances. A collar may not give you enough control. Your dog does need to be trained to run with you so you don’t get injured by a dash across your feet or into the road. I had a Boston marathon running relative laid up with a broken leg by her dog dashing in front of her after a squirrel.

Ultimately, you need to use your common sense if you want to acquire a canine running partner. Those rules that apply to you for your well-being probably apply to your pet. Safe running and enjoy the summer.

Jennifer L. Scott

B.Sc., D.V.M.